Galapagos Wildlife

NB.  Again we have posted two posts in a single day so have a look below.

Going to the Galapagos is like going on safari in Tanzania. We try not to set any expectations about what we are going to see. That way any creature that passes by will be a joy.

Marine iguanas bask on the rocks to warm up. Their body temperature must be between 24C and 40C or they will expire. They feed underwater on algae growing on the rocks. Bottom time is a few minutes and then they have to swim to the surface for a breath or two. These prehistoric looking animals have not yet discovered scuba gear. Armour plated reptiles definitely look out of place standing on the bottom of the ocean munching away.

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A couple of days ago we parallel a pod of orcas for a half hour or so. They swim along, bobbing up and down for air a few times then disappear into the blue for a while. We have no idea how many whales there are but my guess is 8 with one very large one and at least one baby. Huge animals and so graceful.

As often as we are on water we rarely see dolphins. This week we see a group at least 4 of the seven days. We spend a good ½ hour standing on the Titanic like bow of our boat hanging over the railing watching as the dolphins speed along beside us surfing the bow wave jumping in and out of the water and fast, very fast. Didn’t get to see any on our dives but we can’t get it all.

Hammerhead sharks are one of the hallmarks of a Galapagos dive trip. Wolf and Darwin Islands are the places to see them. Big schools cruise the waters and look like the Spanish Armada out protecting the territory. We saw about 10 total and 5 of those were in one group. We were supposed to spend one more day in that area and it was recommended by the dive crew that we relocate to Roca Redonda as there was the possibility of better diving and maybe more sharks. On the third dive at Roca Redonda they appear, out of the murk they come, in twos, in fours, my guess is there were 60 very big beasts. They parade by not even taking notice of the bubbles off to their right. We swim a few more meters and moving in the opposite direction another (or maybe the same) crew cruises by. As if it wasn’t enough we encountered 3 packs of these extremely powerful swimmers. It is truly awe inspiring, the only thing is it happened so fast and we don’t have any pictures. Another checkmark on our list of “to sees”.

There aren’t a lot of penguins here but they are cute. We see a few Galapagos Penguins. Two on our first day and two on at Punta Vincente Roca. Standing there looking out over the sea, daydreaming about whatever penguins dream about, the best fishing ever maybe. These are the second smallest penguin type in the world, the smallest being the fairy penguins in Australia.

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Sea lions, not seals, live in the Galapagos. We learn that sea lions have external ears and seals have internal ears. No seals here we are told, only sea lions. They bask in the sun and their fur turns from a dark brown to a light brown when dry. They are cumbersome and odd looking moving on land but are so graceful in the water. They are curious beasts and if they see diver bubbles they are there to investigate. Of course this is to our enjoyment. Sleek, smooth and fast swimmers, we have to crook our necks just to keep up visually. They have been everywhere we have been. And they love to play. More often than not when we are diving they will race by, spinning, twirling, diving by us at breakneck speeds, and then racing back to the surface. They have absolutely no worry about their rate of ascent. On our very last dive Debbie got a chance to interact with the beasts and they seemed to pick up on the fact she wanted to play. More than will participants they swim circles around her. There was not a chance she could keep up but she did have a go.

The Galapagos tortoise is the animal that is easily associated with these islands. They are big, slow, cumbersome animals. They live to be very old. 200 years of eating grass. Ah! it is a tortoise’s life.

There is so much wildlife here. It reminds us somewhat of the Serengeti in Tanzania but the animals here are much friendlier, quite docile in fact, and I would have to say more diverse. Can’t say which one would be my favorite as they all have their own appeal, but Debbie came here to play with the sea lions and it has been mission accomplished.

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Scuba Diving Challenges in the Galapagos

Scuba diving in the Galapagos is hard work. Every dive has its challenges, from surge to current to deep dives.

Roca Redondo

Roca Redondo

Surge is when the water moves first one way and then the other. Sort of like rocking. We watch the fish and, when in Rome, we do what they do. Pause when the surge is against us and kick like hell when the surge is with us. Many of the surges we have encountered are so forceful that we glide 15 feet forward only to lose just as much going back, so we hold onto a rock to stop ourselves from moving backward. Sometimes the power of water is so strong it rips us from our perch and we freefall losing the ground we had just gained. Surges can be fun as long as they are not to wild.

We have experienced some pretty heavy currents here too. Kicking against the current, we use up a lot of air to make very little progress. Often it is just easier to crawl, our arms doing the work and our legs just dangling with our stomachs inches above the rocks looking like a herd of lizards. We are learning to be careful what we grab onto. We do not want to harm what little coral and wildlife there is down there. It is easy to dislodge a shell creature or rip a piece of coral from its home.

We are doing a series of deeper dives within a day. Nitrox, which is 32% oxygen instead of 21% in air, is available so we are using it. This is easier on our bodies and allows for longer bottom times and shorter surface intervals.

With the dives being so difficult, we are so busy concentrating on the dive it is hard to see the fish. We cannot take time to look because we are busy holding on, crawling along or kicking hard. We have opted to leave our cameras on the boat for many dives due to the conditions.

May 14 2 (640x428)This hard diving is very tiring. We are falling asleep after lunch while writing our dive logs. We are falling asleep at 9:00 pm. We sleep well, or as well as we can on a moving boat, and still wake up tired.
Two more days of diving and we will see what challenges are to come in the Galapagos.

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Darwin’s Arch

Darwin's Arch

Darwin’s Arch

Darwin’s Arch. The photographs of the arch are known across the world. It is also the location of all our dives today. It is renowned for its schools of hammerhead sharks. The divers on the boat are all excited about finally seeing these unique sharks.

The 15 divers have been divided up into two groups. One group is called the dolphins and one is the sharks. We are in the sharks group along with R from Washington DC, K from Texas, P and A from Vancouver and I and R from Munich. The dolphins comprise of four Russians, two from NYC and two from Moscow, a Belgium, a Chicago “copper” as she likes to call herself and a New Yorker.

The dive deck is divided in two halves, sharks on one half and dolphins on the other. With 8 on our side, there is lots of room to move and gear up. We each have a specific station where our tank and BCD sit and below is a basket to keep the small stuff like booties, mask, gloves and dive computer.

Our dive stations

Our dive stations

About 10 minutes before the slated dive time, we start to gather on the dive deck to gear up. This involves checking the percentage of nitrox and psi of gas in our tanks and recording these on a sheet. We hook up our octopus and make sure straps and buckles are ready to go on our BCD.

Next we wrestle on our 7 mm wetsuits. This was a big chore until one of the crew suggested we wet the inside of the wetsuit legs and arms, wet and soap down our legs and arms, and VOILA! how easily greased legs and arms slide into the wetsuit.

Murray gearing up

Murray gearing up

Then come gloves, dive computer, weight belt, BCD with tank and mask around our neck ready to put on. With 7mm wetsuits, more weight is required than our regular 3mm wetsuits we use in the Caribbean. I am using 14 pounds of weight in a belt. Add that to the weight of the tank and other gear and that is a lot of extra weight to hoist around. Each time we perform this ballet of donning gear, we get faster at doing it as the routine becomes familiar and well-practiced.

Once we are all geared up, the panga (zodiac) pulls along the side of the mother ship, and with help from some of the very strong crew, we gingerly step from the boat to the panga and sit on the side. Fins are passed over to the panga in a basket and then handed out. We don these right away. Cameras are handed over next and we are ready for the panga ride to the dive site.

Stepping to the panga

Stepping to the panga

Once at the dive site, we put on our masks, the dive master counts down 3 – 2 – 1 – GO! and we all back roll into the ocean at the same time. Sort of like the navy seals. We descend quickly and regroup on the bottom.

We search for the elusive hammerheads over 4 dives and are disappointed when we find a scant few at Darwin’s Arch.

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Seeking Hammerheads

Today we experience some of the toughest diving we have ever encountered. We dive a number of sites off Wolf Island. We hope to see hammerhead sharks. On one dive we back roll off the panga in calmer waters, descend and swim (with our right shoulder to the wall) a bit down the wall. We reach a point and the surge, going up and down the wall as well as along the wall, is massive. We swim with the surge and when the surge changes direction, we grab onto a rock and hold on for dear life. So much for taking pictures. This continues for about 10 holds and we hit a depth and place along the wall where the current changes to a manageable intensity. The other dives today are similarly challenging and our skills are tested.

Trumpet Fish

Trumpet Fish

We keep looking for schools of hammerheads to swim past in the blue but they seem to be elsewhere today. This is THE SPOT to see hammerheads. Where are they?

We do see another sea lion who gives Murray a good look before twirling away in the current. We also see Moray Eels, lots of them. Turtles. Spotted Eagle Rays. Puffer fish, Trumpet fish, Star fish. The currents and surges give no opportunity for seeking out small stuff like gobies, crabs, slugs and blennies.

Star FishIt was a day of hard diving, learning and wishing for hammerheads.

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Bartolome Island, Galapagos

We are posting 2 posts a day to catch up for when we were in the “no WIFI zone”. Check below for another new post.

My sleep in is interrupted by a grinding noise, then a sloshing sound, and the bed is rolling from side to side. Up to this point I have slept solid and now it is an on and off thing. We’re moving towards tomorrow’s dives and it is the first night on the boat for a couple of landlubbers.

The day starts with a land tour of Bartolome Island. Not much there really. A walkway over desolate solidified lava to the top of a fairly short volcano. There is a cactus or two and some other scrub, the occasional lizard but that is about all. The view includes some of the adjacent islands and we get an idea as to the layout of the territory.

Bartolome Island

Bartolome Island

We get back on the Panga and tour the shore line. Our first sighting of the blue footed booby is just around the corner but the highlight is a short Galapagos Penguin standing on a rock preening. The only time northern folk get to see this bird is in the zoo so to see them up close and personal is a treat.

Blue Footed Booby

Blue Footed Booby

On the mother ship, after lunch, we prepare for out next dive. The gear is different than what we use in the Caribbean. The wetsuits are 7mm thick. They are not only a struggle to get on but require you to about double the amount of weight you need to carry. Everything is more awkward and takes longer. Most on board do not deal with this amount of gear and everyone struggles.

Both dives today are at Cousin’s Rock. A relatively easy place to dive and it is obvious practice for the next few days. One dive we go clockwise and the second dive is counter clockwise. We see most of the same animals only in reverse order. A few white tip sharks nodding a bit before a evenings work (they are nocturnal), a couple of large eels, a small group of eagle rays and quite a few very large tortuga. One extremely big fellow I’m guessing 6’ long and about 4’ wide.

Hawksbill Turtle

Hawksbill Turtle

Neither dive is difficult but as I mentioned I think they are practice for the more technical dives in our near future. After the second dive today everyone is feeling more confident.

As I write, the boat is again on the move and when we awake in the morning we will be above our next dive site.

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San Cristobal, Galapagos

First dive. There is a reason why they call it a checkout dive. Nerves. Too much weight. More nerves. Short legs. Poor visibility.

Then a sea lion! Cavorting. Twirling. Gliding.

Galapagos Sea Lion

Galapagos Sea Lion

We have reached the Galapagos Sky moored in the harbour off San Cristobal Island in the Galapagos.

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Ready, Set…..and Here We GO!

An early wake up time made for a restless sleep. We are up before 5:30 showering, breakfasting and doing those last minute house items from the list. Locking windows, throwing out garbage, turning off taps.

There is a certain amount of anxiety this morning as we travel to the airport and proceed through check in, security and US customs. Murray wins the prize today and is chosen for a special screening. SSSS is on his boarding card. Unfortunately, no lollipop for the honor. Once we are at the gate, my anxiety subsides. Our Houston flight is on time, we are on our way. Murray’s anxiety lasts until we have taken off and are really on our way.

The flight is noisy. There is a group of young men in front of us drinking beer at 10 am. I wonder what is taking them to Houston, or beyond. There is also a group of students further back in the plane. Not many children but loads single travelers, probably businesspeople. I am always curious as to where everyone is going. Once we land in Houston we encounter the students again – looks like they are jetting off to Costa Rica.

The flight from Houston to Quito is uneventful and we arrive 25 minutes early. Finally in Quito after a long day in the air.

We try to go to sleep but we are both breathing rapidly and our hearts are working hard. The high altitude is affecting us. Each time we relax enough, our breathing slowing to fall asleep, we jerk awake due to lack of oxygen. We finally drift off into a fitful sleep and get enough of a rest to wake up ready to tour Quito. By morning our breathing and heart rates have normalized.

Murray had arranged with our airport pickup driver, Jose, to take us to the Equator. But at 9:00 Javier, one of three hotel drivers drives up, he has drawn the short straw and is to ferry us around today. R, K, Murray and I pile into his small taxi and we are off for a 45km drive through Quito and into the agricultural countryside. Our path takes us through a lush area that grows roses for export, past corn fields and orchards and bright green farmland. We drive up and down and around and up and down and around.

Murray and I straddling the Equator!

Murray and I straddling the Equator!

At “La Mitad del Mundo”, the middle of the world a conscientious, friendly young man explains the history of the area and the workings of the sundial. Ecuador was the perfect place to take initial readings for the equator as there were clear sight lines to the mountains and hills beyond. This wasn’t possible in other areas where the equator runs through, like the Amazon in Brazil. At the equator one can see the stars and constellations in both hemispheres. A fact I didn’t realize and I mention to my travel buddies that when we are on the dive boat in the Galapagos we will have to go on deck one clear night and do some star gazing.

Javier drops us off in Quito’s Old Town at the Basilica del Voto Nacional. A huge church that could be a sister to Notre Dame in Paris, except the gargoyles are animals indigenous to Ecuador – tortoises, iguanas and armadillos. We wander away from the Basilica amongst the Saturday crowds, stopping here and there to look at shops, more churches, squares and parks.

 Basilica del Voto Nacional

Basilica del Voto Nacional

We heard so much about how dangerous Quito is. We were not once concerned for our safety and we walked from Old Town to New Town, about a 5 km distance. We were careful and watched our pockets and bags and Murray’s Spidey sense was on full alert. Our day spent in Quito was very enjoyable and we got a very good sense of what Quito is all about.

Quito Architecture

Quito Architecture

Tomorrow…on to the Galapagos.

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The Division of Labour of Trip Planning

Murray and I have a natural division of labour when it comes to planning and preparing for a trip. I guess it follows from what our strengths are.

Murray does most of the reading and gathering of information. He has an extreme ability to sit in front of his computer for hours on end. I would just go bonkers. He reads Trip Advisor and various websites until he is satisfied that he has all the information we need to make decisions on where to go, where to stay, what to do, what to pack and how to travel. He is always more informed than me. I just go along for the ride and follow with whatever he has planned.

When we went to Arizona, Murray suggested we go to Mesa Verde National Park. I said okay, not knowing what he was talking about. Well, it is one of the premier ancestral peoples’ sites in the US and was very interesting. Murray’s research pays off.

Murray is also in charge of gathering the information that we take with us. Most of this is photocopied pages of travel books or printouts from websites. Small city maps, lists of “must see” or “must do” and notes on things like tipping and extra charges. We try to keep the amount of paper to a minimum as it is heavy and eats up our carry-on baggage weight allowance. As we use the information, we throw away the paper or use it for notes for future posts.

I do most of the gathering and sorting of stuff. I put together the first aid kit, gather the “liquids”, sort and pile dive and travel gear. Movement, organizing, crossing off lists – that’s my shtick.

When we get closer to our departure date, we start working more in tandem. We both review all the paper Murray has collected, sort it and organize it for the trip. We go over the items on the packing list that are not crossed off and deal with them. Take them? Leave them? How many? Which ones?

By the time we leave, our separate and together preparations bring us to a good trip plan and well packed luggage.

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One Month

We are down to a month before our Galapagos Islands departure. I am trying to keep the excitement at bay. We have said this before…..about heading out with a minimum of expectations and letting the trip unfold as it may, whatever takes place is more likely to be astounding.

Quelling the anticipation is hard this time for two reasons. First, the Galapagos has been on my radar for a long time. It is one of THE diving destinations in the world. I learned this quite some time ago and have wanted to go there since. The water is a little cooler than the tropical areas we normally dive and this was a barrier for Debbie. I managed to tweak her interest, and in fact change her attitude completely, when I arrived home with stories of the seal (maybe sea lions) pups playing with the snorkelers.

Second, it is a long time since we have been anywhere that is a challenge to travel. Our trip to Arizona was in a familiar country where English is the language of legislation and very easy to travel. The wanderlust in both Debbie and me is welling and I think it is time to leap from our comfort zone.

This is a truncated trip and we will have to be really efficient with our movements. We have preplanned hotels, but we do not know what it is we are going to do at each stop. I have been reading websites and blogs and have found enough activities to keep us busy for at least twice the time we have so now we have to pick what we think will be the highlights and go with them.

Arriving in Quito we have to have a one day plan. Get up early and go as fast as the altitude will allow. A bottle of O2 may be in the offing. The two Galapagos islands we are going to spend some time on will require the same amount of tenacity, but no oxygen.

The plans are tightening and my stomach is bubbling. I’m trying to remain calm but excitement seems to be winning.

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Packing Starts for our Trip to the Galapagos

Six and a half weeks before we jet off and I get itchy to start packing for our dive trip to the Galapagos. It may be because my time at home is broken up by trips to Lethbridge to care for my daughter during her chemo treatments, or it may be the water and the sea life calling me. I am just ready to start packing.

I “spring clean” our library, where we stage our packing, print off a packing list (found under “Packing Lists” in the main menu bar) and start digging stuff out. From the front closet, meant for coats, I pull out our BCDs. From the basement jock room closet, I find my dive hoodie and bring it upstairs. I precariously pull our dive fins and the box of dive gear off the top shelf of the bedroom closet. The stuff is all over the house.

As I place Murray’s stuff on one side of the library and my stuff on the other side, I mark our packing list with an “M” and “D” noting they are in the piles. We will highlight the items once they are safely in our suitcases. I go slowly through our “dive box” digging out duplicate gear, marking the packing list and filling the room.

Debbie laying out gear

Debbie laying out gear

By the time I get most of the dive gear sorted, I am pooped. I will tackle the “travel box” another day. The stuff that isn’t sorted stays in the centre of the room. Very organized! I also have a list of things to check/do/fill/buy. This list is something like the following:

  1. Buy more Sudafed (for ears while diving).
  2. Print more dive logs sheets.
  3. Buy more legal sized paper so I can print more dive log sheets!
  4. Take dive regulators to shop for quick check.
  5. Check out camera, housing and associated cords etc.

All this stuff takes time and I hate doing it in a panic. And this is just what came up from the dive gear. We still have clothing/first aid kit/miscellaneous stuff to go through! That is why I started six and a half weeks early!

Library after first crack at packing

Library after first crack at packing

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